Welcome, lovers of travel and beautiful architecture! Today we’re taking you to an extraordinary place where history intertwines with the beauty of Renaissance planning – Zamość.

This city, often called the Pearl of the Renaissance, the City of Arcades, or the Padua of the North, can charm you from the first glance, wouldn’t you agree?

Located in the southern part of the Lublin Voivodeship, Zamość’s urban complex has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, which perhaps best confirms its exceptional value.

If you’re wondering what to see in Zamość and how to plan your visit, this complete guide is just for you.

Get ready for a walk through the perfectly preserved Old Town, discovering the powerful fortifications of the fortress, visits to museums, and moments of relaxation in the green oasis of the municipal park.

We’ll tell you about the history, architecture, and practical aspects of visiting this fascinating place, which is sure to appeal to every tourist, even the most discerning one.

Zamość – the Ideal City: History and Urban Plan

The history of Zamość begins in 1580, when Hetman Jan Zamoyski, a man of extraordinary vision, decided to found the ideal city.

The location, it must be said, was no accident – the area of present-day Zamość lay at the intersection of important trade routes.

One led from Lublin to Lviv, while the other led from Rus’, through Sandomierz, all the way to Kraków.

Zamoyski was keen to create both a prestigious family seat and a thriving cultural and economic centre.

In 1589, Zamość became the capital of the Zamoyski Ordination, a powerful landed estate whose rules of succession were approved by the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

Over the centuries, the city flourished, attracting merchants and craftsmen of various nationalities, creating a vibrant, multicultural community. Poles lived here, as well as Greeks, Armenians, and Jews, contributing to the city’s development.

Unfortunately, in the 17th century, the Commonwealth experienced difficult times, and unrest hindered Zamość’s development.

The private Zamoyski Ordination survived until the post-war period, when it was dissolved by the communists after the Second World War, which, to be honest, is a sad epilogue to this magnificent history.

Jan Zamoyski: Visionary and Founder of Zamość

Jan Zamoyski is an absolutely crucial figure in the history of Poland and Zamość.

Born in Skokówka, not far from where his city was later founded, he was a royal courtier, Grand Crown Chancellor, and Grand Crown Hetman, enjoying a great friendship with King Stefan Batory.

His ambition was to create a city according to the best Renaissance models, which would be not only the seat of his family but also an important educational and cultural centre – an ambitious plan, it must be admitted.

It was on his initiative that the Zamość Academy was founded, being the third higher education institution in the country.

Zamoyski understood the importance of education for the future of the nation, symbolised by his famous saying: ‘What the youth’s upbringing is like, such shall the Commonwealth be.’

Despite his vision and importance, he didn’t always like everyone, an example of which is his attitude towards King Sigismund III Vasa.

Jan Zamoyski died in 1605, and his body was laid to rest in the Zamość collegiate church, which he himself had founded.

Bernardo Morando: The Architect Who Breathed Life into Jan Zamoyski’s Plans

To realise his bold vision, Jan Zamoyski entrusted the city’s design to the Italian master, architect Bernardo Morando.

It was he who developed this brilliant urban plan for Zamość, combining Renaissance ideas of the ideal city with functionality and defensiveness – a true masterpiece!

Morando designed not only the layout of streets and squares but also the key buildings and fortifications of the Zamość Fortress.

His works were characterised by the Mannerist style, visible, for instance, in the Armenian houses.

He was the creator of many buildings, including, for example, the corner house on Moranda Street, later named Morandowska House, or the former seat of the Zamość deans, today’s Infułatka.

Thanks to his talent and precision, Zamość became one of the most beautiful examples of Renaissance urban planning in Europe, captivating with its architecture to this day.

A Walk Through the Old Town: Pearls of Renaissance Architecture

The heart of Zamość beats in the Old Town – an area that has earned the moniker of the ‘Pearl of the Renaissance’, the ‘City of Arcades’, and the ‘Padua of the North’.

Just entering its grounds, for example, through the Lviv Gate, takes you back in time, don’t you get that feeling?

The whole area is perfectly preserved and surrounded by several smaller, free car parks, which, in my opinion, makes sightseeing easier. When we were in Zamość, we had the opportunity to see how convenient this solution is.

The Renaissance urban layout with the centrally located Great Market Square and the perfectly planned streets surrounding it is unique on a European scale.

During your walk, you can admire a wealth of architectural styles, although, as intended, Renaissance and Mannerism dominate here.

Let yourself be carried away by the atmosphere of this place, discovering its architectural gems and hidden alleys, even if it can get crowded at times, especially during peak season.

The Great Market Square: The Heart of Zamość and Its Extraordinary Houses

The Great Market Square is the true heart of Zamość and the central point of any walk around the Old Town.

This perfect square, measuring 100 m x 100 m, is surrounded by magnificent houses with characteristic arcades.

Contrary to tradition, the Town Hall is not located centrally in the market square but stands on the northern frontage.

This was in accordance with the will of Jan Zamoyski, who wanted his palace, not the town hall, to be the most important building in the city. As a guide I know used to say: „Zamoyski knew what he was doing, building himself a monument in the centre.”

Around the market square in Zamość, especially in the Armenian houses, you’ll find many restaurants and cafes.

It’s a great place to stop for a moment, feel the pulse of the city, and admire this extraordinary architecture.

Besides the Armenian houses, it’s worth noting other historic buildings, such as the House Under St. Casimir or the Linkowska House.

The Town Hall with a Clock Tower: The Administrative Heart and a Symbol that Tells Stories

The Zamość Town Hall is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful town halls in Poland and a significant symbol of Zamość.

Its current, Baroque form dates back to the 18th century.

It is distinguished by a grand, 52-metre clock tower with stairs added in 1770.

An interesting fact is the history of Ratuszowa Street, which was created by separating the town hall building from the adjacent house.

In front of the town hall, there is a plaque commemorating J. Piłsudski’s visit in 1922.

Daily during the season, exactly at midday, the Zamość bugle call sounds from the town hall tower.

According to legend, the trumpeter omits the western windows because Jan Zamoyski forbade the sound from carrying towards Kraków, where King Sigismund III Vasa was based, whom the Hetman, well, apparently wasn’t fond of.

Today, the Town Hall houses the City Council, the Municipal Guard, and the Tourist Information Office.

It’s worth taking the tourist route in the town hall’s cellars, which presents the fascinating history of this building, it’s truly engaging.

The Armenian Houses: Colours, Attics, and Rich History

The Armenian Houses are among the most recognisable and picturesque buildings on the Great Market Square in Zamość.

They were built in the 17th century and represent the beautiful Mannerist style, which bridges the gap between the Renaissance and the Baroque.

They owe their name to Armenian merchants, to whom Jan Zamoyski granted a part of the city and the right to settle and trade.

These richly decorated buildings with characteristic attics and arcaded ground floors were a testament to the wealth of their owners.

Today, most of them are used by the Zamość Museum.

It’s worth taking a close look at each of them – each tells its own little story.

• House Under the Madonna (Sołtanowska) – Ormiańska 22. Gold, with an attic and a bas-relief of the Madonna and Child.
• House Under the Marriage (Sapphire) – Ormiańska 24. Blue, with the heads of a woman and a man.
• House Under the Angel (Under the Lions, Bartoszewiczów) – Ormiańska 26. Red, with rich decorations and a sculpture of Archangel Michael. This is where the main entrance to the Zamość Museum is located. The collections in this Bartosiewicz house tell the story of Zamość.
• Rudomiczowska House – Ormiańska 28. Yellow, with the highest attics, belonging to Bazyli Rudomicz, a professor at the Zamość Academy.
• Wilczkowska House – Ormiańska 30. Green, with two arcades and bas-reliefs of the Mother of God and Saints.

The Armenian houses are an extraordinary heritage and are a showcase of the Old Town, definitely one of Zamość’s most beautiful architectural features.

The Streets of Zamość: Architectural Gems and Hidden Alleys

Walking through the streets of Zamość is a real pleasure, as every little street in the Old Town holds something interesting, some detail, some story.

Akademicka Street leads us to the former residence of the Zamoyski family – the Zamoyski Palace, whose design was also undertaken by Bernardo Morando.

Today, it houses a secondary school.

In front of the palace stands an equestrian monument to Jan Zamoyski, created by Marian Konieczny, who has his own sculpture gallery at the Museum.

Kolegiacka Street leads to the monumental Cathedral of the Resurrection of the Lord and St. Thomas the Apostle.

It’s worth checking out the Salt Market Square, which Solna Street leads to.

In this subsidiary market square, founded in 1588 (approx. 90 x 50 m), salt imported from, among other places, Wieliczka and Ruthenian Salt Mines was stored.

You’ll also find an anchor there, although I admit its presence in the salt market square always piques my curiosity – where did it come from?

Another interesting place is the Water Market Square (approx. 50 m x 60 m), with a small fountain that works intermittently, which can be a bit… capricious.

Zamość is also the city of Bolesław Leśmian, a distinguished Polish poet who lived and worked here as a notary (although he was born in Warsaw).

His work is commemorated by the Leśmian Trail featuring figurines of characters from his poems, placed at various points throughout the Old Town (Bajdała at the Water Market Square, Srebroń by the Corner Pub Restaurant, Gady on Morandówka, The Possessed Fiddler by the Municipal Park gate, Znikomek on the stairs of the Zamość Cultural Centre, Szewczyk at the Szczebrzeska Gate, The Girl on the bridge in the Municipal Park).

The author of the sculptures is Bartłomiej Sęczawa, and the figures are presented as part of the Zamość Poetic Street.

During your walk, it’s worth looking into the courtyards in the Old Town – they often hide extraordinary architectural details, true hidden gems for the curious.

An interesting fact is the Rector’s Pharmacy, which operates in Zamość and is the oldest operating pharmacy in Poland, impressive, isn’t it?

The city captivates with its plan and details at every turn, and even the Stylowy Cinema, which today operates in a building with an interesting form on Odrodzenia Street, for many years was located in the present-day Franciscan Church, which shows how history can surprise you.

Zamość – The Indomitable Fortress: History of Sieges and Fortifications

Zamość is not just a beautiful Renaissance city but also a mighty fortress, which, well, didn’t give up easily.

The Zamość Fortress was built between 1580 and 1618, commissioned by Jan Zamoyski and designed by the Italian architect Bernardo Morando.

It was an impressive system of fortifications, which in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth became one of the largest and most modern fortresses of its time.

Its defensive strength was enhanced by the damming of the rivers Wieprzec (today’s Topornica) and Kalinowica (today’s Łabuńka), which created a reservoir protecting the city from the southwest.

The history of the fortress’s defence is extraordinary – it was able to repel the attacks of numerous invaders.

In the mid-17th century, its walls repelled first the Cossacks and Tatars during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, and later the Swedes during the famous Deluge.

Jan Sobiepan Zamoyski, the founder’s grandson, was so confident in the fortress’s strength that, anticipating the invader’s ill intentions, he hosted a reception for the Swedish king Charles Gustav… outside the city walls, without chairs, which speaks of his extraordinary, and perhaps slightly audacious, self-confidence.

Zamość was besieged the longest by the Russians, and during the November Uprising, the Zamość Fortress was the last point of resistance for the brave residents of Zamość, who defended themselves and the honour of their homeland, which is a touching chapter in history.

Unfortunately, in the face of the development of rifled barrels in cannons, Tsar Alexander II ordered the liquidation of the Fortress in 1866, deeming it obsolete – well, technology can be ruthless towards old fortresses.

Zamość Fortress: Impressive Fortifications Brought to Life by Technology

Although the fortress was partially dismantled, many of its elements have survived to this day and are accessible to visitors.

Today, it consists of several accessible elements, the most impressive of which is Bastion VII.

You can walk along the ramparts with their gun emplacements, enter the casemates, or take the underground tourist route Bastion VII-Rampart, which allows you to feel the atmosphere of the old fortifications – a thrill of history guaranteed!

A real treat is the Museum of Fortifications and Arms ‘Arsenal’, which is a branch of the Zamość Museum and offers a multimedia journey through time, which I personally highly recommend.

In the Powder Magazine there is an impressive multimedia projection titled ‘History of the Zamość Fortress and City’, which displays the history of the city and the fortress onto a white model with voice narration and sound effects.

It’s an excellent form of presentation, which is sure to interest every tourist, regardless of age.

Museum of Fortifications and Arms ‘Arsenal’: Arms, Models, and the History of Defence

The Museum of Fortifications and Arms ‘Arsenal’ is a must-see for anyone interested in military history and the city’s defence.

The museum is located in several buildings of the Zamość Fortress.

The main building, the Arsenal, was built in the first half of the 17th century and is located south of the palace, near the former Bastion II.

On the ground floor of the Arsenal, there’s an exhibition of Polish military artefacts from the 17th to 19th centuries – it includes firearms, cannons, bladed weapons, as well as models of the city’s fortifications.

Temporary exhibitions are usually available on the first floor.

In the glass Pavilion of the Zamość Fortress, you’ll also find a military exhibition, although here the exhibits, dioramas, and vehicles presented are from later periods, namely the 20th century.

The Powder Magazine, besides the aforementioned multimedia projection, offers an exhibition that will particularly delight children and men – here you can see tanks, pistols, rifles, and planes, a whole load of interesting things.

Before your visit, be sure to check the opening hours and price list for the Arsenal Museum to avoid disappointment.

The Gates of Zamość: Gates That Guard History

The city gates in Zamość are more than just passages in the walls – they are witnesses to a rich history and important elements of the city’s defence, a kind of gateway to the past.

Today, two main gates have been preserved: the Lubelska Gate and the New Lviv Gate.

A walk around the Old Town often begins at the Lviv Gate, which leads into its area.

It’s worth noting the Old Lviv Gate, located by the rampart of Bastion VII.

This Mannerist gate was bricked up at the beginning of the 19th century during the expansion of the fortifications, and only reopened after its reconstruction.

It is associated with a tragic history – Walerian Łukasiński was imprisoned here for just over a year.

The largest sculpture in the gate depicts St. Thomas the Apostle kneeling before the Resurrected Jesus.

The Old Lubelska Gate, also known as Janowicka, was built at the end of the 16th century and is the oldest gate in Zamość.

Although partially dismantled in 1886, it was reconstructed, which allowed it to be saved for posterity.

By the gate is the Monument to the Children of Zamość Region, commemorating the tragic history of the region, it’s a very important place of remembrance.

It’s worth remembering the historical meeting by the gate, where Jan Zamoyski received Archduke Maximilian (a prisoner from the Battle of Byczyna), leading him through the gate during his meeting with the Polish King Stefan Batory – an interesting historical episode, don’t you think?

The Lubelska Gate, an element of the Zamość Fortress, is located on the corner of Akademicka and Królowa Jadwiga streets, between the no longer existing Bastions IV and V, and was built between 1582-85.

Another important gate is the Szczebrzeska Gate, also known as Floriańska, which was built in the 17th century.

Sacral Zamość: Churches, Cathedrals, and a Spiritual Atmosphere

Zamość, as a city with a rich history and diverse population, boasts many beautiful places of worship, which represent various architectural styles and tell fascinating stories, they are worth discovering.

From the monumental Cathedral, through Baroque churches, to former places of worship of other denominations – sacral Zamość is an important element of the city’s heritage, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Cathedral of the Resurrection of the Lord and St. Thomas the Apostle: A Monumental Temple with History in its Crypts

The Cathedral of the Resurrection of the Lord and St. Thomas the Apostle, often simply called the Zamość Collegiate Church, is one of the most important churches in the city, impressive from afar.

It was built in the 16th century, founded by the founder himself, Hetman Jan Zamoyski, according to Bernardo Morando’s design.

It was to the Ordination what Wawel Cathedral was to the Commonwealth, a place of family pride and significance, well, the Zamoyskis knew how to emphasise their position.

Inside, there are as many as 9 chapels, founded by members of the Zamoyski family and related lineages.

Beneath the main nave are the crypts, where the Zamoyskis are buried.

This church is famous for its many magnificent side altars.

At most of them, INFO buttons have been installed – when you press the buttons, a narrator’s voice will speak, telling interesting, and sometimes surprising, details about the specific altar.

Next to the Cathedral stands a over 40-metre bell tower from the second half of the 18th century, housing 3 bells named Wawrzyniec, Tomasz, and Jan.

During the season, a viewing terrace is accessible on the tower, offering a beautiful panorama of Zamość and the Old Town surroundings, the view from there is truly captivating.

Roman Catholic Church of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary: History, Architecture, and Interior

The Roman Catholic Church of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, also known as the Franciscan Church, is a Baroque church located in the Old Town.

It was completed in 1685 and founded by the then Hetman of the Zamoyski Ordination – Jan Sobiepan Zamoyski.

For many years, it was the largest church in the city.

Its history is incredibly turbulent – after the order was dissolved and its structure lowered, it served as a warehouse during the Russian partition.

In the interwar period, the building housed the District Assembly, and even… the ‘Stylowy’ cinema! Well, who would have thought a church could serve such diverse functions?

After 1945, an art school operated here.

Only at the end of the 20th century were the building’s original sacral functions restored.

Despite all these transformations, the church has retained much of its Baroque character and impressive interior.

Other Churches in Zamość: A Wealth of Styles and Fascinating Histories

Besides the Cathedral and the Franciscan Church, you’ll find other interesting sacral buildings in Zamość, each with its unique history.

It’s worth visiting St. Catherine’s Church, built in the Baroque style at the end of the 17th century.

It was founded by Hieronim Żaboklicki, a soldier and carousing companion of the Ordination heads at the time, as an atonement to God for his sins – interesting founding motivations, right?

This church is located in Jaroszewicza Square, at a place where merchants arriving in Zamość supposedly once watered their horses, near the Water Gate.

Also interesting is the complex of the former Poor Clares’ Church and Monastery, built under the patronage of St. Anne at the end of the 17th century.

At the beginning of the 19th century, the Russians repurposed the buildings for military purposes.

Today, the monastery buildings house a Music School, and the former St. Anne’s Church serves as a concert hall.

All these places bear witness to the city’s historical diversity and spiritual atmosphere.

Culture and Art in Zamość: Museums, Galleries, and Cultural Events

Zamość is a city where culture and art have played an important role since its very beginning, a feeling that lingers today.

Founded by Jan Zamoyski, the Zamość Academy was a centre of thought and learning.

Today, the city continues these traditions, offering tourists and residents a wealth of institutions and events.

It’s a place where you’ll find museums presenting both the region’s history and art, as well as a vibrant calendar of cultural events.

Zamość inspires and captivates with its artistic soul.

Zamość Museum: Rich Collections and a Story of the City and Region’s History

The Zamość Museum is a key institution for learning about the history of the city and the Zamość Region.

Founded in 1926, it is located in several historic buildings in the Old Town, largely utilising the beautiful Armenian houses.

The museum holds rich and diverse collections, including works of art, archaeological exhibits, numismatics, and ethnographic collections – there’s truly plenty to see.

Through its exhibitions, the collections bring the life of Zamość residents over the centuries closer, telling about their daily life, culture, crafts, and art.

The exhibition in the red Bartosiewicz house, telling the story of Zamość, is particularly noteworthy.

The Zamość Museum is a place that allows you to understand the heritage of the Pearl of the Renaissance more deeply.

Infułatka: Sacral Museum and Extraordinary Exhibits

Infułatka, the former seat of the Zamość deans, is today a fascinating sacral museum in Zamość.

This house was built at the beginning of the 17th century, obviously according to Morando’s design, and features a beautiful, early Baroque entrance portal.

Its interiors house valuable collections related to the history of the Church and liturgy in the Zamość Region.

Here you’ll find vestments, vessels, and liturgical books.

Some are real gems, such as 17th-century liturgical vestments made in Florence, which testify to the wealth and connections of the Zamoyski family, impressive.

Also available here is a reliquary with a fragment of the Blessed Virgin Mary’s robe.

The cherry on top is King Michael Korybut Wiśniowiecki’s coronation alb – an extremely valuable exhibit of historical significance.

A visit to Infułatka is a spiritual and historical journey into the depths of Zamość’s heritage.

Contemporary Art Gallery: Encounters with Current Work

Although Zamość is famous for its Renaissance and Baroque architecture, there is also space here for contemporary art.

The city has galleries presenting the current work of local and national artists.

The Zamość Cultural Centre, on whose stairs the figurine of Znikomek from the Leśmian Trail stands, often hosts exhibitions.

It’s worth following local events to catch interesting meetings with artists or exhibition openings, because there’s always something interesting happening if you just look.

Zamość was also where, in 1994, local artist and performer Paweł Dudziński painted a picture which at the time was said to be the largest in the world, showing that the city also has its own, sometimes surprising, artistic ambitions.

Cultural Events: Festivals, Concerts, and Performances

Zamość’s cultural calendar, especially in the summer season, is packed to the brim.

Many regular events take place here – festivals, concerts, theatre performances.

The Great Market Square often turns into an open-air stage, creating an amazing atmosphere.

It’s worth looking for information about events when planning your visit, as you might come across something really great.

Zamość is also a city connected with figures from Polish culture, which might be surprising.

Marek Grechuta, although he presented himself as a native of Kraków, came from Zamość.

It’s worth considering why he didn’t flaunt his Zamość origins, it’s an interesting question.

Witold Paszt was also connected with Zamość, the most recognisable member of the band Vox, to whom the world owes one of the most important carnival hits – ‘Bananowy Song’.

A certain Ryszard Rynkowski also passed through the band Vox.

Zamość for Families: Parks, the Zoo, and Attractions for the Little Ones

Zamość is a great place for a family trip.

The city offers many attractions, which are sure to appeal to the youngest tourists, while also allowing parents to relax and admire the beauty of the Pearl of the Renaissance.

From green spaces, through encounters with animals, to interactive museums – Zamość can provide entertainment for the whole family, which is important when planning.

The Municipal Park: A Green Oasis and a Place for Family Recreation

Right next to the Old Town in Zamość, lies the beautiful Municipal Park, serving as a green oasis and an ideal place for family relaxation, especially after intensive sightseeing.

The park was created in the interwar period, between 1919 and 1926, mainly on post-fortification grounds, according to the design of the distinguished Warsaw garden planner, Walerian Kronenberg.

It covers an area of approx. 11 hectares, it’s green and hilly, there are former fortress elements here, a lake, and lots of squirrels which, funnily enough, love interacting with tourists and are very photogenic.

In accordance with the will of the city authorities, the park was named ‘Jan Chancellor Zamoyski Park’.

In the Municipal Park, you can hire go-karts and also take a walk on the viewing walkway (often called the Bridge of Lovers), which offers beautiful views of the city walls and where in 2023, the figurine of The Girl from the Leśmian Trail appeared, adding to its charm.

The Zoological Garden: Close Encounters with Animals

One of the biggest attractions in Zamość, especially for families with children, is the Stefan Miler Zoological Garden.

Located near the PKP Railway Station, it is the only Zoological Garden in this part of Poland, and its beginnings date back to 1918.

On its extensive grounds, you can find over 2,500 animals representing around 300 species, quite a lot!

The Zoo in Zamość is constantly developing and modernising.

An additional advantage of the Zoological Garden is its proximity to Roztocze, making a visit to the Zoo a great addition to a trip around the region.

Attractions for Children: Playgrounds, Carousels, and Other Entertainment

Besides the Municipal Park and the Zoo, Zamość offers other entertainment for the little ones, there’s plenty to choose from.

In the Zamość Old Town, near the Great Market Square, seasonal attractions for children often appear, such as bouncy castles or carousels.

In the Municipal Park, as we’ve already mentioned, you can hire go-karts.

An interesting option, which can be particularly fun for kids, is archery – often available at the Fortress Rampart.

Zamość also has a reservoir, which in 2023 was adapted to serve as a municipal swimming area, which is a big plus on hot days.

A sandy beach, palm trees (it’s ‘almost’ like Miami!), a long pier (it’s ‘almost’ like Sopot!) mean you can spend a pleasant time by the water, although, well, the water clarity isn’t like in Croatia, let’s be honest.

In Zamość, you can go go-karting – riding on a go-kart track is a tempting proposition, and for the same price as in Warsaw, you’ll get a longer ride in Zamość, which is an undeniable advantage if you enjoy this kind of entertainment.

During the summer season in Zamość, many regular events take place, often with the whole family in mind, so it’s worth checking the events calendar.

Zamość and the Surroundings: Roztocze and its Endless Charms

When planning a trip to Zamość, you absolutely cannot miss its picturesque neighbour – Roztocze.

This beautiful region is a land of unspoiled nature, dark forests, clear rivers, and unusual architecture.

Roztocze offers a wealth of tourist attractions, from national parks, through nature reserves, to charming towns – there’s truly plenty to discover.

Zamość’s location makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the charms of Roztocze.

The region is also famous for having the most sunny days in Poland and the cleanest air (according to the European Environment Agency map), meaning there is the least smog here, which sounds very appealing nowadays.

Roztocze: Nature, National Parks, and Tourist Attractions

Roztocze is a paradise for lovers of active recreation amidst nature.

In the heart of the region is the Roztocze National Park, protecting unique ecosystems.

Within its area, you’ll find places such as the Echo Ponds and Bukowa Hill in Zwierzyniec, Biała Góra (White Hill) with a viewing tower, or the Polish pony enclosure in Kosobudy.

Roztocze has an extensive network of cycling routes, including sections of the famous Green Velo trail – ideal for cycling enthusiasts.

Kayaking – Roztocze is a perfect match!

Kayaking trips down the Tanew or Wieprz rivers provide unforgettable experiences, especially while admiring the Szumy Waterfalls on the Tanew River, which, I admit, is impressive.

Other noteworthy places include the Czartowe Pole nature reserve, the Nowiny Quarry in Oseredek (a fun attraction for families with children), or the St. Roch’s Chapel in the forest, which has an amazing atmosphere.

In Roztocze, you’ll find several ice cream parlours serving traditional ice cream, as well as places offering regional flavours, such as Zagroda Guciów, recommended on the way back to Zamość – delicious!

Zwierzyniec: A Charming Town and a Starting Point for Exploring Roztocze

Zwierzyniec, located approximately 30 km southwest of Zamość, is a charming town which serves as an excellent starting point for exploring Roztocze, a kind of small tourist hub.

It originated as a summer residence for the Zamoyski family and lies picturesquely by the Wieprz river.

The headquarters of the Roztocze National Park are located here.

The most famous landmark is St. John of Nepomuk Church, often called the „Church on the Water” or the „Church on the Island” – a charming place surrounded by ponds, somewhat resembling the Palace on the Water in Łazienki Park, Warsaw.

In Zwierzyniec, you can also visit the historic buildings of the Zwierzyniec Brewery (which today belongs to a larger beer producer), often with a guide.

Tourist traffic is concentrated in Zwierzyniec, visible in the numerous buildings with catering facilities near the little Church on the Island, offering ice cream, waffles, baked sandwiches, which is convenient, though sometimes crowded.

We particularly recommend trying Bachta’s ice cream – not trying this traditional ice cream while in Zwierzyniec is like being in Rome and not visiting the Vatican, you simply must!

Zwierzyniec is also a great place to start cycling trips around Roztocze.

Cycling routes start in Zwierzyniec, and the bike rental shop at 1 Maja Street 22 has a large selection of bicycles, with suspension, comfortable saddles, and higher-quality tyres, which, if you’re planning a longer route, is invaluable.

It was the first to introduce an ‘assistance’ service in Zwierzyniec, and with organised groups, a mechanic travels on a ‘spare’ bike, a very well-thought-out solution.

From Zwierzyniec, you can, for example, cycle to Szumy (Susiec) or Krasnobród, and popular routes lead to the Echo Ponds, Czarny Staw (Black Pond) (with wooden piers and pristine nature), Florianka (where there’s a Polish pony breeding centre), as well as Góreck Stary and Kościelny, located on the Green Velo trail.

Krasnobród: A Lively Health Resort and Attractions for the Whole Family

Krasnobród is another charming place in Roztocze that is worth visiting.

It is a lively health resort, offering many attractions for the whole family.

Overlooking the town is a viewing tower, located at the top of a quarry – offering a beautiful panorama of the area, it’s worth the climb for that view.

In Krasnobród itself, there is a picturesque ‘Chapel on the Water’ (Roman Catholic Chapel on the Water), from sources beneath which water with healing properties flows, according to beliefs and accounts, which attracts pilgrims.

Not far away, after a short walk through the forest, you can reach the historic St. Roch’s Chapel on a hill.

A great attraction for children is the Jurassic Park with large dinosaur figures (Krasnobród dinosaurs), where you can feel like you’re in a prehistoric world.

During the summer season, there’s a popular swimming area here, ideal for sunbathing and swimming, especially when the heat is noticeable.

Krasnobród can be part of a longer trip around Roztocze, for example, following the route Zamość-Zwierzyniec-Szumy-Krasnobród-Zamość.

Practical Information: Getting There, Accommodation, and Dining

Planning a trip to Zamość and Roztocze requires a bit of research, that’s true.

Taking time for research with a map to plan your itinerary is the key to success, as a traveller friend of mine says.

We’ve gathered some practical information for you to make your trip and stay in the Pearl of the Renaissance and its beautiful surroundings easier.

How to Get to Zamość: By Train, Car, or Bus

You can get to Zamość in a few ways.

The most convenient mode of transport is often a car, especially if you are travelling with family.

From Lublin, you can get here in about 75 minutes, and from Rzeszów in about 2 hours, quite efficiently.

Good news for motorists – Zamość Old Town is surrounded by several smaller, free car parks, which is a great convenience, you really don’t have to search for hours.

Trains also reach Zamość, although the rail network in eastern Poland, let’s be honest, can be less extensive than in other parts of the country, which can be a drawback.

Train number IC 62100 is one option for travellers from the western part of Poland, allowing you to get to Zamość with changes (e.g., from Wrocław via Kraków and Rzeszów).

Unfortunately, there are no direct rail connections from Warsaw, but the situation is saved by bus transport, which takes about 3 hours.

The distance as the crow flies between the Town Hall and the runway of Zamość Airport in Mokre is exactly 3.5 km.

Accommodation in Zamość: Hotels, Guesthouses, and Flats

Zamość offers a wide selection of accommodation options, from hotels, through guesthouses, to flats, everyone will find something for themselves.

You’ll naturally find the most options around the Old Town, which will allow you to be close to all the main attractions, which is super convenient.

You can also consider staying in nearby Zwierzyniec or other charming towns in Roztocze, which will be a great base for exploring the region if you’re planning a longer stay.

Dining in Zamość: Restaurants, Cafes, and Venues

Where to eat in Zamość? This is a question many tourists ask themselves.

In and around the Great Market Square, you’ll find many restaurants, cafes, and ice cream parlours, the choice is considerable.

Whenever we’re in Zamość, we pop in for ice cream – it’s a little tradition of ours.

On the Great Market Square, by the town hall, you’ll find several places with artisan ice cream (although scooped or soft-serve ice cream is also available).

You can also have waffles or hot chocolate here.

Restaurants are located on the Great Market Square.

Restaurant Bohema, located in the cellars of one of the arcaded houses on the Market Square, is an iconic spot with an interesting atmosphere and delicious food, recommended to tourists from Poland and abroad.

It serves regional dishes, including game, which is a rarity.

Bohema confectionery is very helpful for parents with impatient children.

However, we remember an anecdote, when my wife ordered a pizza with rocket, which the waitress brought without rocket – well, such things sometimes happen, even in the best places.

Roztocze cuisine is based on flour-based dishes, well-prepared fish, delicious soups according to local housewives’ recipes, and local bakery products.

Although fast food dishes please younger tourists, it’s worth seeking out regional flavours, as they are truly unique.

Next to ‘Figa z makiem’ is a unique place with coffee, cakes, ice cream, and board games.

Zamość Tourist and Historical Information Centre: Planning Your Trip

If you need help planning your visit or want to find out about current events, it’s worth visiting the Zamość Tourist and Historical Information Centre.

The Tourist Information point is located at Rynek Wielki 13.

You can get maps, brochures, and valuable tips there, which, to be honest, makes things much easier, especially when you’re in a new place.

A great tool for independent sightseeing is a mobile app, which allows you to explore the Old Town, leading you, among other places, to the Salt Market Square, the Synagogue, the Lubelska Gate, St. Catherine’s Church, the Zamość Academy, the Palace, the Cathedral, the Water Market Square, the Central House, the Franciscan Fathers’ Church, and the Rampart.

Discover Zamość – The Pearl of the Renaissance

Zamość, the Pearl of the Renaissance, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, is undoubtedly one of the most precious urban landmarks in Poland and, in my opinion, a must-see on every tourist’s map.

It’s a city that captivates with its unique architecture, rich history, and vibrant spirit, you feel it as soon as you’re there.

Visiting the Great Market Square with the most beautiful town hall in Poland and the colourful Armenian houses, admiring the monumental Cathedral or the mighty walls of the Zamość Fortress, you feel the spirit of bygone centuries – it’s like a journey through time.

In addition, there are fascinating museums (Zamość Museum, Museum of Fortifications and Arms, Infułatka), beautiful parks (Municipal Park), the Zoo (the only attraction of its kind in this part of Poland), and many other interesting places, such as the Bridge of Lovers.

It’s also worth remembering interesting facts from Zamość’s history – where the name ‘Swedish table’ (stół szwedzki) came from, the fact that Zamość is the sunniest city in Poland with the cleanest air, figures such as Marek Grechuta, Witold Paszt, Bronisław Pekosiński, or the painting ‘Prussian Homage’ (Hołd Pruski), which, sounding like a film script, was hidden in St. Catherine’s Church during the Second World War.

And all of this is next to the picturesque Roztocze, with its endless charms of nature and activities like kayaking or cycling trips, allowing you to balance sightseeing with relaxation in nature.

Zamość and Roztocze are a perfect combination for a weekend or a longer trip, which is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories.

Come and let yourselves be charmed!